// Glitch: now and then the signal slips. Every couple of seconds a short
// burst tears a few horizontal bands sideways and pulls their red and blue
// apart; the bands are sized in pixels and the burst eases in and out over
// a fraction of a second, so it reads as one event rather than a flicker,
// and it looks the same at 60 or 144 Hz because every step is keyed to
// iTime, not to frames. Between bursts the page is left exactly as it is.
// A torn band's brightness dips in linear light. It is a Shadertoy file:
// pardes puts its prefix before it.

const float PERIOD = 2.4;           // seconds between bursts, on average
const float BURST = 0.28;           // seconds a burst lasts
const float STEP_HZ = 24.0;         // how often a burst re-tears
const float SHIFT_PX = 14.0;
const float SPLIT_PX = 2.5;
const float DIP = 0.12;

float hash(vec2 p) {
    vec3 q = fract(vec3(p.xyx) * 0.1031);
    q += dot(q, q.yzx + 33.33);
    return fract((q.x + q.y) * q.z);
}

vec3 toLinear(vec3 c) {
    return mix(pow((c + 0.055) / 1.055, vec3(2.4)), c / 12.92, lessThanEqual(c, vec3(0.04045)));
}

vec3 toSrgb(vec3 c) {
    c = max(c, vec3(0.0));
    return mix(1.055 * pow(c, vec3(1.0 / 2.4)) - 0.055, c * 12.92, lessThanEqual(c, vec3(0.0031308)));
}

void mainImage(out vec4 fragColor, in vec2 fragCoord) {
    vec2 size = iResolution.xy;
    vec2 uv = fragCoord / size;
    // Which burst window this is, when in it the burst starts, and how far
    // into the burst we are: 0 outside one.
    float window = floor(iTime / PERIOD);
    float start = window * PERIOD + hash(vec2(window, 7.0)) * (PERIOD - BURST);
    float t = (iTime - start) / BURST;
    float live = step(0.0, t) * step(t, 1.0);
    float envelope = live * sin(3.14159265 * clamp(t, 0.0, 1.0));
    if (envelope <= 0.0) {
        fragColor = texture(iChannel0, uv);
        return;
    }
    // Bands of 6 to 40 px, re-cut at STEP_HZ during the burst; about one
    // band in four tears.
    float tick = floor(iTime * STEP_HZ);
    float band_px = mix(6.0, 40.0, hash(vec2(tick, 3.0)));
    float band = floor(fragCoord.y / band_px);
    float roll = hash(vec2(band, tick));
    float tear = smoothstep(0.72, 0.9, roll) * envelope;
    float shift = (hash(vec2(tick, band + 11.0)) - 0.5) * 2.0 * SHIFT_PX * tear;
    vec2 at = vec2(fragCoord.x + shift, fragCoord.y);
    vec2 split = vec2(SPLIT_PX * tear, 0.0);
    vec4 center = texture(iChannel0, at / size);
    vec3 col = vec3(texture(iChannel0, (at + split) / size).r, center.g, texture(iChannel0, (at - split) / size).b);
    col = toSrgb(toLinear(col) * (1.0 - DIP * tear));
    fragColor = vec4(col, center.a);
}